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What is a Manual Defibrillator?

Manual Defibrillator in Saudi Arabia KSA

A Manual Defibrillator is a medical device used by trained healthcare professionals to deliver a controlled electric shock to the heart in order to treat life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias, such as ventricular fibrillation and pulseless ventricular tachycardia. Manual Defibrillators require the user to interpret the patient’s cardiac rhythm and determine the appropriate settings for shock delivery.

Manual Defibrillator is similar to an Automated External Defibrillator (AED), which is an automated version of a manual defibrillator. However, there are some key differences between the two. A Manual Defibrillator is usually operated by a trained medical professional, whereas an AED can be used by anyone who has been trained to use it. If you are a first aider or someone who might use an AED, it’s important to know the difference between a manual defibrillator and an AED so that you can provide the best possible care in an emergency.

How Does a Manual Defibrillator Work?

A Manual Defibrillator (like the Lifepak 15 or Zoll R Series) and an AED are both used to help people who have gone into sudden cardiac arrest. Sudden cardiac arrest happens when the electrical system in the heart stops working properly and the heart stops beating. If a normal heartbeat is not restored quickly, the person’s brain and other organs can start to die.

Both manual and automated defibrillators can give electrical shocks to the heart that can restart it with a normal rhythm. This is most effective if done within the first 3 to 10 minutes of cardiac arrest. It is important to note that this treatment is only effective in certain cases like ventricular fibrillation and pulseless ventricular tachycardia but not in cases like asystole or pulseless electrical activity.

What are the key differences between Manual Defibrillator & AED?

The key difference of a manual defibrillator is how the electric shock is given to the patient. AEDs will automatically analyze the patient’s heart rhythm and decide how much power the shock should have. With a Manual Defibrillator, the person using it has to decide how much power the shock should have by adjusting the settings on the machine.

Because the operator has to manually set the energy level, using a manual defibrillator requires specialized training in advanced cardiac life support. Unlike AEDs, manual defibrillators do not have built-in safety features that would warn the operator if the shock is not needed.

Advantages of using Manual Defibrillator

  1. Flexibility: manual defibrillators allow the operator to adjust the energy level of the shock to the individual patient’s needs, which can be beneficial in certain situations.
  2. Advanced cardiac care: manual defibrillators are typically used by trained medical professionals who have advanced knowledge of cardiac care and can make more informed decisions about the patient’s treatment.
  3. More control: manual defibrillators give the operator more control over the shock delivery, which can be beneficial in certain scenarios, for example, during CPR.
  4. Ability to monitor ECG: manual defibrillators often come with the ability to monitor ECG (electrocardiogram) which allows the operator to assess the patient’s cardiac rhythm before and after the defibrillation.

When is a Manual Defibrillator Normally Used?

They’re typically used in healthcare settings by trained medical professionals and are typically preferred in certain scenarios:

  1. Complex cardiac rhythms: Manual defibrillators are preferred in cases of complex cardiac rhythms, as they allow the operator to adjust the energy level of the shock to the individual patient’s needs.
  2. Pediatric patients: Manual defibrillators are often preferred in pediatric patients, as the energy level of the shock can be adjusted to a lower level which is appropriate for children.
  3. Cardiac arrest in hospital setting: In a hospital setting, where there are trained medical professionals present who can monitor the patient’s cardiac rhythm and make decisions about treatment, manual defibrillators are preferred.
  4. In conjunction with CPR: Manual defibrillators are often used in conjunction with CPR. They can be used to monitor the patient’s cardiac rhythm and deliver shocks as needed while chest compressions are being performed.

Summary

In conclusion, while both Automated External Defibrillators (AEDs) and Manual Defibrillators are crucial in the treatment of life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias, they serve different purposes and are used in distinct settings by varying levels of trained personnel. AEDs are designed for use by laypersons and first responders with minimal training, providing automated voice prompts and visual cues to guide the user through the process of delivering a shock. They automatically analyze the heart rhythm and determine whether a shock is necessary, making them ideal for use in public places and by non-medical personnel.

On the other hand, Manual Defibrillators require the expertise of trained healthcare professionals, such as doctors, nurses, and paramedics. These devices offer greater control and flexibility, allowing operators to manually assess the cardiac rhythm, select the appropriate energy level, and synchronize the shock with the patient’s cardiac cycle. Manual defibrillators are typically found in hospitals, ambulances, and other medical settings where advanced life support is available.

If you are looking to buy Manual Defibrillators in Saudi Arabia (KSA), AED Arabia offers a wide range of Defibrillator Monitors with best online prices. Our expert sales team can recommend the best Defibrillator for your need and answer all your questions. 

For more details on international shipping to other countries including UAE, Bahrain, Oman, Qatar, and Kuwait, please contact us at inquiry@aed-arabia.com.

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